If you missed Wednesdayâs post featuring CosĂŹ fan tutte, you can find it here. Like I mentioned with Great Operatic duets, we will be revisiting Mozart soon.
And buckle up, next weekâs theme is bel canto! đĽâĄď¸đ
Today we are listening to âL'amerò, sarò costanteâ from Act II of Il Re Pastore (âThe Shepherd Kingâ) by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Mozart was 19 years old when he wrote Il Re Pastore and it was commissioned for a visit by the Archduke of Austria. Mozart spent six weeks working on the opera and it was performed only once on April 23, 1775 in Salzburg. While not performed often, this aria is a favorite, and once you hear this pure and simple vocal line, you will know why.
Soprano Anna Moffo is singing here. In this recording, I think she captures the innocence and pure spirit of the character, Aminta, a young shepherd king (the role of Aminta was written for a castrato but it is sung by a soprano).
đ§ Listen here (6 minute listen):
Il Re Pastore is a simple story of a shepherd Aminta who is in love with Elisa.
Alessandro (tenor), king of Macedonia, having just conquered the city of Sidon wants it to be ruled by Aminta, the legitimate heir who became a shepherd after he was removed from the throne. To make things even more complicated (because this is, opera), the monarch chooses Tamiri (soprano) to be his wife. But the shepherd is passionately in love with Elisa.
To remain faithful to Elisa (soprano), Aminta objects to the kingâs wishes, refuses the arranged marriage, and decides to stay a shepherd. âL'amerò sarò costante," is sung by Aminta when Elisa pleads with Alessandro to let her marry Aminta.
I'll love her, constant and ever:
Faithful husband, unfaltering lover,
Only for her I'll yearn and sigh.
So precious and pleasing,
My greatest joy and sense of well-being,
My sweetest solace there shall I find.
Want more?
Idomeneo was the next completed opera that Mozart wrote after Il Re pastore, after a six-year-long break.
The American composer Leonard Bernstein said that Mozartâs works were âbathed in a glitter that could have come only from the 18th century, from that age of light, lightness, and enlightenment ⌠over it all hovers the greater spirit that is Mozartâsâthe spirit of compassion, of universal love, even of sufferingâa spirit that knows no age, that belongs to all ages.â
Thank you for listening,
Michele
I was intrigued by the notion that Anna Moffo's voice, so beautiful and full of pathos in âL'amerò, sarò costanteâ, declined later into "wobbles and hoots" as duly noted. What a terrible fate for any singer, let alone a great diva. Since I am unfamiliar with her work, I decided to take a quick look at her biography. The Wikipedia account describes a storied, international career cut short by vocal problems. She was an Italian American, a Pennsylvanian, who was renowned for her beauty, as well as her voice. She was beloved in Italy, and hosted "The Anna Moffo Show" on Italian television for 13 years. She starred in movie versions of operas she had famously performed at The Met ("La Traviata" and "Lucia di Lammermoor"), which were directed by her husband, Mario Lanfranchini. She left a huge number of recordings covering a wide range of musical genres. She was a board member of the Metropolitan Opera Guild, who hosted galas and gave master classes. Anna Moffo battled breast cancer for ten years, before she died of a stroke in 2006 at age 73. Armed with this information, I will explore Anna Moffoâs musical legacy with greater appreciation, compassion and interest.
Beautifully sung. Lovely.